Thursday 18 February 2016

An introduction to innovation


Based on our reading, it is evident that there are many different aspects associated with the concept of innovation.

It was interesting to discover the natural instinct that human beings have to be innovative. Wagner (2012, p. 27) refers to Bonsen (no date) who claims that being innovative is central to being human; indeed, this is closely connected to Wagner’s (2012) claim that human beings are born with an innate desire to explore, experiment and imagine new possibilities. As this desire to innovate is inherent in human beings, we believe that teachers must harness this within the classroom and build upon both their own as well as their students’ desires to be creative and imagine new ideas. Indeed, Wagner (2012) suggests that children are central to the processes involved in innovation and notes the importance of teaching, mentoring and parenting our young people to become the innovators that our planet needs to thrive in the 21st century.

We believe that innovation begins with the children in our classes and so it follows that play is an essential component of innovation, as play is recognised as the principal activity of early childhood. Wagner (2012) highlights the importance of play, claiming that through playful activities, children are able to learn. The skills that children develop as they play, such as risk-taking, communication skills, creativity and imagination contribute to innovative thinking later on in life and the development of innovative processes. Play is also a key element of both the Austrian and Northern Irish primary school curricula and is recognised in both as a crucial part of children’s learning that contributes to the development of the aforementioned skills.

The importance of innovation is also highlighted by Design Thinking for Educators (2012), a toolkit which notes that those who have responsibility for educating children and young people are distinctly positioned to keep a pulse on students’ evolving needs and, therefore, uniquely qualified to understand and design for the changing needs of schools in our society today. Design Thinking is an integral element in education which can be used to approach any challenge in relation to the curriculum, spaces, processes and tools and/or systems. It rests on the fundamental belief that anyone can create change; a point which is also made by Kelley and Kelley (2013) who claim that we all have a creative potential within us that is simply waiting to be tapped. They note that a belief in this creative capacity lies at the heart of innovation and thus, it is essential that teachers believe in their own individual abilities to create change in the world around them. Kelley and Kelley (2013, p. 3) refer to Robinson (2006) who claims that creativity is as important in education as Literacy and should be treated with the same status. As previously alluded to, this again highlights the significance of both children and teachers harnessing their creativity and using it to bring about positive changes within the school environment. I look forward with anticipation to seeing how creativity is implemented within the Danish education system during my practice placement amongst both pupils and teachers as well as investigating the place that innovation and entrepreneurship education have within Danish classrooms.

Reference List

IDEO (2012) Design Thinking for Educators, available at http://designthinkingforeducators.com/ (accessed 18/02/16).

Kelley T. & D. Kelley (2013) Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Creative Potential Within Us All, Palo Alto, IDEO.

Wagner, T. (2012) Creating Innovators: The Making of Young People Who Will Change the World, New York, Scribner.